Zoology is known as the scientific study of the traits and categorization of animals. Today’s society places a great deal of importance on zoology, which is a crucial and expanding subject. Understanding animal biology helps create plans to deal with environmental changes, minimize pollution, utilize renewable energy sources, find novel biological treatments for human and animal diseases, and create biopharmaceuticals. More people realize how crucial zoology is to comprehending and preserving our world.
The MSc in Zoology is a two-year postgraduate program that explores the anatomy, physiology, and behavior of animals in great detail. A bachelor’s degree in biology, a related science, a life science, or a life science specialty is required of applicants for a master’s program in animal science. They must receive at least 50% in their undergraduate program from an accredited institution. Read the article to learn more about the careers you can pursue with a master’s degree in zoology.
1. Zoology Professor
A zoology professor instructs courses in other sciences and zoological ones in higher education. They will engage with students at all stages of the post-secondary learning system, plan and prepare assignments and exams, set up and monitor experiments, and prepare classes. The zoology professor had the following duties:
- To provide lectures or hold courses as needed to maintain an equitable distribution of the teaching burden, as asked by the department head or deputy.
- To carry out original research, effectively monitoring research projects and expert work in the general fields of development or ecology. To supervise or provide informal education to students to help them with their studies.
2. Natural Science Manager
Chemists, physicists, and biologists all work under the direction of natural science managers. In addition to coordinating tasks like testing, quality assurance, and production, they also oversee research and development-related activities. The natural sciences manager’s other duties include collaborating with influential executives to create objectives and plans for developers and researchers. Identifying the people, training, and equipment requirements for projects and programs and hiring, managing, and evaluating researchers, technicians, and other employees can help you allocate resources for them. Verify the research’s methods and findings for methodological accuracy. Review the research, keep track of the project’s development, and create activity reports. Ensures that the labs are equipped with the necessary materials
3. Veterinary Toxicologist
This area of expertise focuses on identifying the factors that lead to unintended and hazardous poisoning and offering case management guidance. Clinical veterinary toxicologists also play a significant part in preventing the chemical contamination of food for both humans and animals. They are employed by veterinary diagnostic labs, animal poison control centers, public health divisions, and veterinary colleges. Numerous toxicological issues with the ecosystem and food are worldwide issues. Veterinary toxicologists offer their particular expertise to evaluate the effects of chemicals on several internationally endangered animal species. They assist in the toxicological training of veterinary professionals from developing nations. Additionally, veterinary toxicologists participate in safety and risk evaluations for several multinational corporations.
4. Wildlife Forensic Specialist
A wildlife forensic specialist is a scientist who examines crimes involving wildlife using chemical methods. These investigators examine animals, animal products, and parts, as well as other information gathered by authorities and wildlife inspectors. Wildlife forensics specialists might collect evidence from wildlife examiners and fish and game wardens to examine and prosecute offenses. They specify the classification to which the creature, component, or item belongs and may be required to establish the reason for demise. They look at the physical evidence from artifacts, suspects, and crime sites to find connections. They may be called expert evidence in court to testify.
5. Zoologist
Zoologists do various duties depending on their area of expertise and line of employment. They might study animal growth, nutrition, reproduction, prey, predators, or the interaction between wildlife and their environment. He knows animal behavior, physiology, classification, and distribution. They might create plans to manage pest numbers or wildlife populations. Zoologists may need to produce slides to investigate diseases, conduct animal experiments, or heal injured animals. Some zoologists cannot work exclusively with live animals, depending on their specialty and position. Zoologists are employed both within and outside the lab. They can work exclusively with animals or conduct tests on the material.
6. Herpetologist
Herpetologists do research on wild animals and identify or evaluate potential risks from contamination, invasive species, disease, and other elements. They frequently count or gauge animal populations. Herpetologists examine their behavior, development, genetics, and distribution to learn more about their ecological niches, the benefits they give to the ecosystem, and the difficulties they encounter. They can advise lawmakers on how to safeguard them since many amphibians and reptiles are regarded as “indicator species,” Herpetologists can use research on them to evaluate broad environmental changes. Programs for disease prevention and conservation can be created and managed by herpetologists. For the government many of them conduct wildlife or environmental impact studies. They might present their study findings at academic conferences or in the form of journal papers.
7. Ecologist
Ecologists explore these relationships between species of all sizes and habitats, from researching minuscule bacteria that develop in aquariums to the intricate connections between the millions of plants, animals, and other species found in the desert. Environmental specialists research a wide range of habitats. Ecologists, for instance, can research the bacteria that dwell in the earth beneath your soles or creatures and plants that inhabit the ocean or the jungle. We receive information from numerous specialist areas of ecology, such as an ocean, agricultural, and statistical ecology, that aids us in understanding the environment we live in. We can use this information to manage our natural resources, protect human health, and improve the environment.
8. Naturalist
A person who explores nature is a naturalist. Naturalists observe the interactions between living things and their surroundings and how they develop over time. Charles Darwin is among the most prominent figures in the field of naturalism. Commenting on all aspects of nature, from the tiniest mushroom to the tallest tree, is the primary responsibility of a naturalist. It’s exciting to observe the environment because every moment you glance, particularly when it comes to plants, you can notice something new.
9. Wildlife Consultant
A wildlife consultant is a researcher who offers farmers, ranchers, landlords, hunting clubs, and environmental authorities independent advisory services for hands-on wildlife management support. The majority of wildlife advisors are also biologists. Managing wildlife through consultation is known as “wildlife consulting.” Instead of working for government wildlife agencies, wildlife experts are available for commercial consulting firms. They offer technical support to corporations, government wildlife agencies, and landowners for profit.
10. Wildlife Conservationist
A wildlife conservationist’s primary goals are to understand people’s effects on wildlife and the ecosystem and to take steps to lessen those effects. These conservationists will collaborate with regional, state, and municipal government representatives, parks, and zoos. They might look for illness or pollution indicators in materials like soil and water. Numerous well-known wildlife conservationists have devoted their lives to safeguarding and maintaining biodiversity in forests, meadows, and ocean ecosystems.
11. Wildlife Biologist
A wildlife biologist’s work is to research various animal species in their natural environments. They can record their observations, gather and analyze samples, and undertake a study to discover more about a particular species and its environment, natural surroundings, and behavior. They can also monitor animal interactions. An experimental study of an animal is developed and carried out by a wildlife biologist in a regulated or natural setting. They perform their work indoors, outdoors, or in labs. They might spend a significant amount of time in the field gathering information and researching creatures in their natural habitats, depending on their line of work.
12. Wildlife Program Officer
Wildlife program officers, commonly called game wardens, supervise wildlife programs, maintain native wildlife, and enforce hunting and fishing rules. They must be well-versed in federal and state hunting laws, regulations, and environmental conservation science. To agree on safe and sustainable land use, they can negotiate with private parties like corporations or governmental bodies. Additionally, seeing them at work at nature preserves or national parks is typical.
13. Wildlife Rehabilitator
The wildlife rehabilitator’s responsibility is to assess the damage’s severity and the possibility of a successful recovery. Animals are given medical attention and treatment if it seems that they can recover and go back to being wild. The animal receives basic first aid and physical treatment, frequently with the help of a veterinarian. A wildlife rehabilitator is aware of the behavioral issues, dietary requirements, and appropriate handling and restraint techniques for the wildlife in their care. An expert in wildlife rehabilitation concentrates on the animal’s daily care. They are in charge of providing food, caring for the animal’s needs, and ensuring they have a secure space to recover.
14. Environmental Scientist
An environmental scientist’s job is to create, maintain, and implement mechanisms that promote responsiveness to and readiness for anticipated environmental changes. They perform research to ascertain how reparable damaged land is and study ecological changes and the environmental impact of certain events. They also cooperate with other environmental organizations to publicize their findings.
15. Research Scientist
Planning and carrying out experiments, as well as conducting research in a particular scientific field, are the duties of a research scientist. Additionally, they gather and analyze data, share their findings, and walk others through their processes.
16. Environmental Manager
To ensure the environmental sustainability of businesses, environmental managers are responsible for developing and implementing environmental management systems in enterprises by recognizing, resolving, and mitigating environmental problems like pollution and waste treatment. Environmental issues must be inspected regularly, according to the environmental manager. Additionally, they use this data to create reports and communicate their discoveries to other scholars who focus on defending and protecting the environment.
17. Marine Scientist
A marine scientist’s job is to study the ocean and how it interacts with the land, the atmosphere, the ocean floor, and animal and plant life. They provide forecast information about the earth’s infrastructure changes to support environmental protection and statutory legislation. Additionally, a marine scientist is in charge of the drilling operation, geographic information systems (GIS), video recording, sampling, and data collection. They also use computer databases and specialized software to analyze data, including that which will be presented. In an expressly specified area, count the number of coral reefs or evaluate ongoing damage. Prepare thorough reports for businesses, government agencies like the Department for Ecology, Food, and Ministry Of Agriculture (DEFRA), or oil drilling corporations, such as environmental impact assessments.
18. Animal Breeder
Breeders are in charge of mating animals to produce offspring with desirable traits. They might also be in charge of nurturing these young until they become old enough to be bought or sold at auction.
Breeders can deal with various animals, including cats, dogs, cattle, ships, horses and other zoo animals. The specific qualities they select can change based on the breed they are breeding for. Breeders must ensure that the animals are fed, that their living spaces are kept clean, that they receive medical attention when needed, and that they are protected from harm.
19. Zookeeper
A zookeeper is in charge of keeping an eye on the creatures in a wildlife park or zoo. Cleaning up after the wildlife, maintaining cages that have all they require to survive, keeping an eye on the animals and noting any behavioral or dietary changes or needs, and adhering to safety protocols are all responsibilities. Some zookeepers engage with visitors by giving talks or tours. Employees of the zoological park staff that are the most visible are the zookeepers. Although employment in this industry doesn’t come with exceptionally high salaries, they are in high demand because of their exciting opportunities and experiences.
20. Animal Nutritionist
An animal nutritionist’s responsibility is to advance knowledge of how diet affects animal health, happiness, and performance. In agriculture, where they are most active, they offer suggestions and knowledge on animal feeds and create and assess the diets of the relevant animals.
They might also advise on feeding zoo animals and pets and manufacturing food for these populations. One type of animal may be the focus of an animal nutritionist’s specialization.
21. Veterinary Nurse
Assistance to the veterinarian is required, frequently during surgical procedures. They help with animal handling, setting up the operating room or other areas for treatments and operations, gathering vital signs, and keeping the facility tidy and sanitary. They are also in charge of, say
- Getting patients ready for surgery
- Before and following surgery, encourage animals and their masters
- To assist retired veterinarians in the surgery room.
- Putting into practice veterinary consultations
- Administering fluid treatment and medicines to patients
- Keep track of and document the patient’s vital signs (temperature, pulse, breathing, and pain).
- Wrap fractures and wounds with bandages.
22. Biological Aide
Biological assistants support scientists conducting research in the fields of ecology, virology, botany, mycology, and allied agricultural sciences: Establish field and laboratory equipment, conduct routine testing, and keep field and laboratory equipment as well as records plant growth and activity in experimental plots and greenhouses, use of insecticides, usage of bee hives, as well as other farming experimentation.
23. Assistant Wildlife Technician
In the care and study of animals, assistant wildlife technicians support biologists and conservation scientists. Most of the time, they are employed in related fields, including fisheries, hatcheries, and the management of animals. The majority of them work for state wildlife and fish agencies. Their primary responsibilities include helping with research initiatives that wildlife biologists suggest, gathering biological samples, and charting animal populations. Nevertheless, they also gather information for analysis, keep and calibrate scientific tools, and produce thorough reports on the detection and treatment of animals acquired for monitoring in a lab setting.
24. Animal Behaviorist
Animal behaviorists research animal behavior to determine what drives particular behaviors and what elements can alter such behaviors.
Fish, birds, giant animals, wild animals, livestock, or domestic animals are just a few of the animal species in which they typically specialize. Additionally, they could concentrate on certain behaviors like mating, procreation, or hunting. Hunger, illness, hormones, the existence of a possible predator or prey, weather, and other factors are only a few of the many factors that can influence an animal’s behavior.
25. Veterinary Technician
In private practices, animal clinics, and scientific institutes, veterinarians assist other veterinarians with diagnosing and treating animals. Checking blood, urine, feces, and other samples; giving vaccines and other medications under a veterinarian’s supervision; giving anesthetic and other preparations for surgery; and other duties required to help veterinarians with the treatment and care of animals are all included in the work.
In contrast to veterinary assistants, who, among other limitations, cannot perform tests or provide medication, veterinary technicians need special training and must be licensed.
Conclusion
I hope the information mentioned above will be helpful for you if you are MSc in Zoology and looking to start your career in wildlife management.